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::RESORSYS::Business application for Telecom Billing Solution, Bespoke Development, Business Consulting, Outsourcing Solutions
Page 1
BillNet Telecom Billing System User Guide
Optivity Telephony Manager
Telecom Billing System
User Guide
Document Number: P0910103
Document Release: Standard 1.0
Date: July 2000
Year Publish FCC TM
© 2000 Nortel Networks
All rights reserved
Printed in the United States of America
Information is subject to change without notice. Nortel Networks reserves the right to make changes in design
or components as progress in engineering and manufacturing may warrant. This equipment has been tested
and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules, and the
radio interference regulations of Industry Canada. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at their own expense.
SL-1 and Meridian 1 are trademarks of Nortel Networks. Microsoft, MS, MS-DOS, Windows, and Windows NT
are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the
property of their respective owners.

Page 2

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BillNet Telecom Billing System User Guide
Revision history
Release Date
Document Version
Product Release
July 2000
Standard 1.0
1.0

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P0910103 Standard 1.0 July 2000

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BillNet Telecom Billing System User Guide
Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
CDR data collection options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
About this user guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
Conventions used in this user guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
Anatomy of a call record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
Meridian 1 outputs call records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
The Telecom Billing System collects call records . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8
The Telecom Billing System costs call records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9
Setting up the Telecom Billing System: Example scenario . . . . . . . . .
10
Setting up the Telecom Billing System: Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10
Step 1: Ensure that Meridian 1 is set up properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11
Select CDR output format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11
Auxiliary Identification output in CDR record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11
Configure routes for CDR output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12
Step 2: Install and set up buffer unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12
Security precautions for MDR-2000 ISD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13
Connect MDR-2000 ISD to Meridian 1 and PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13
Changing communications parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17
Step 3: Install rate tables and location books . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19
Step 4: Run Telecom Billing System so it can be configured . . . . . . .
19
Step 5: Set up and test data collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21

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BillNet Telecom Billing System User Guide
Enter data collection parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21
Test data collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22
Step 6: Obtain LTM from Meridian 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24
Step 7: Set up Telephone Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25
Summary of steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25
Access Telephone Configuration Database editor . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25
Update Call Type Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26
Define Carrier Pricing Templates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28
Define Call Digit Translation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32
Enter Telephone Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34
Step 8: Test telephone configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
41
Apply costs to call records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
41
Generate reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
41
Update databases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
43
Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
43
Operating Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Schedule of activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
46
Data collection (daily) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
46
Data collection troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47
Costing of call records (daily) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
48
Report generation (monthly) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49
Step 1: Select report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49
Step 2: Select output device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49
Step 3: Select report filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49
Step 3: Generate report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50
Database updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50
Employee Database (weekly) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50

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BillNet Telecom Billing System User Guide
External Parties and Roles/Projects Databases (weekly) . . . . . . . .
51
Telephone Configuration Database (monthly) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
51
Location Books (quarterly) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
52
Rate Tables (quarterly) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
52
Database management (weekly) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
53
Backup Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
53
Restore Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
53
Call Database maintenance (monthly) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
53
Archive Call Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54
Purge Call Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54
Restore Call Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55
Summary of tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
55
Daily tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
56
Ongoing tasks (recommended weekly) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
56
Monthly tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
56
Quarterly tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
57
User’s Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
59
Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
59
Panes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60
File menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
62
Import . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
62
Export . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
62
Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
63
Edit menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
66
Organizational Hierarchy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
66
Employees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
67
External Parties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
67

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BillNet Telecom Billing System User Guide
Roles/Projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
67
Asset Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
67
Telephone Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
68
Location Books . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
69
Rate Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
69
Taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
Call Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
View menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70
Tools menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
71
Collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
71
Costing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
71
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
71
Options menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
72
System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
72
List of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

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BillNet Telecom Billing System User Guide
List of figures
Figure 1
System block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Figure 2
Sample System setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8
Figure 3
Sample call record allocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9
Figure 4
Meridian 1 to MDR-2000 ISD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14
Figure 5
MDR-2000 ISD to modems to PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15
Figure 6
MDR-2000 ISD status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18
Figure 7
BillNet Navigator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20
Figure 8
Telecom Billing System main window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21
Figure 9
Call Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24
Figure 10
Telephone Configuration Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26
Figure 11
Call Type Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27
Figure 12
Carrier Pricing Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29

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List of figures
P0910103 Standard 1.0 July 2000
Figure 13
Carrier Pricing Template: International Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31
Figure 14
Carrier Pricing Template: Long Distance (National) Calls . . . . . . . . .
32
Figure 15
Telephone Configuration editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35
Figure 16
Telephone Configuration - Node editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37
Figure 17
Telephone Configuration - Service Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39
Figure 18
Telecom Billing System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60
Figure 19
System Tasks pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
61
Figure 20
System Monitor pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
61
Figure 21
System Alarm pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
62
Figure 22
Reporting dialog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
63
Figure 23
Telephone Configuration Database editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
69

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BillNet Telecom Billing System User Guide
4
Introduction
Welcome to the Telecom Billing System, the Optivity Telephony Manager's
costing and billing application. The Telecom Billing System helps monitor
and control telecom costs for your telephone system. It collects call records
from your Meridian 1, allocates costs to the appropriate users and generates
detail and summary reports outlining these costs. The reports provide details
on the actual usage of your telephone system and allow you to assess the
effectiveness of your telephone services.
The Telecom Billing System collects data from your Meridian 1 either
through a buffer device or through a direct connection. Using defined
communications and collection parameters, the Telecom Billing System
communicates with the Meridian 1 to collect the necessary telephone usage
data. In order for the Telecom Billing System to communicate with the
Meridian 1 and collect data, the Meridian 1 must be equipped with a suitable
CDR port.
This user guide provides basic information on setting up and running the
Telecom Billing System. Along with a brief outline of its main functions, this
user guide also contains examples and procedures to assist you in setting up
the Telecom Billing System. This user guide assumes that you have user-level
knowledge of the Windows™ 95 and Windows™ NT V4.0 operating
systems. In order to ensure optimum operation of this application, read the
material in this user guide before attempting to run it.
Overview
The Telecom Billing System supports the Meridian line of telephone
switches. The Meridian 1 must be equipped with a suitable CDR port for
proper connection to the PC or CDR buffer unit.

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Introduction
P0910103 Standard 1.0 July 2000
Once you collect the call records either directly from the Meridian 1 or from
the CDR buffer unit, the records must be costed, collated, sorted and printed
on a report. This call detail information will help you achieve the following
goals.
— The system provides details on the actual telephone usage. Management
can isolate individual users and departments who are not properly
utilizing the telephone system through misuse or neglect.
— It provides usage details for cost allocation within the organization or for
client billing purposes.
— Management can use the information to determine which telephone
company services are not being utilized. This analysis will allow you to
adjust your telephone services to suit your needs resulting in a savings to
your organization.
CDR data collection options
The Telecom Billing System can collect CDR data from the Meridian 1 in
several ways:
— It can collect CDR data directly from the Meridian 1 to its databases,
— It can collect CDR data through the BillNet Data Buffering and Access
(DBA) application or
— It can collect CDR data through a buffer unit.
The DBA application and the optional buffer units can be used to
continuously collect CDR data from the Meridian 1 and store the data for later
collection and processing by the Telecom Billing System. CDR data is saved
to system-specific files so that multiple DBA’s or buffer units (multiple
Meridian 1 switches) can be supported concurrently by the Telecom Billing
System. For a complete list of script files used for communications and data
collection, refer to Appendix A: Script File Summary of the Common Services
User Guide. For more information about the DBA application, refer to the
Data Buffering and Access section of the Common Services User Guide.
Where required, buffer units can connect to each Meridian 1 via its RS-232
port and connect to the PC using a supported modem. It is recommended that
the buffer unit contains battery backup power in the event of a power failure.
Refer to the buffer unit’s reference documentation for more information.

Page 13
Introduction
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BillNet Telecom Billing System User Guide
Note: It is recommended that you use either the DBA application or a
buffer unit for CDR data collection. If you use one of these devices, the
CDR data will be collected and securely stored for later retrieval by the
Telecom Billing System. Although the DBA or buffer units are not
required to properly use the Telecom Billing System, these options are
recommended in order to securely store the CDR data. If you choose to
collect the CDR data directly to the PC without the use of the DBA or
buffer unit, then you may lose data if the PC is accidentally rebooted or
shut down.
About this user guide
This user guide is intended to provide you with an introduction to the Optivity
Telephony Manager (BillNet) Telecom Billing System application as wellas an
overview of its major functions. It discusses how you can best use it to easily
manage CDR data, update its databases and generate meaningful reports. It
includes a schedule of routine operations and a sample setup to assist you in
configuring your version of the Telecom Billing System.
Conventions used in this user guide
This user guide uses the following terms:
Computer system refers to the hardware and software of an IBM-PC™ or
100% compatible PC.
Windows refers to Microsoft
®
Windows
®
95 and Windows NT
®
V4.0.
Mouse refers to any standard PC pointing device. Common mouse
actions include point, click, right-click and double-click.
— Standard Windows terminology includes: icon, window, dialog box (or
dialog) and menu.
— Angle brackets denote a single keyboard key. For example, <Esc>
denotes the Escape key, labeled Esc on PC keyboards. Angle brackets
with multiple keys denote keyboard keys to use simultaneously. For
example, <Ctrl-Alt-Del> denotes the key sequence for rebooting a PC.
This font
is used to designate buttons, menu choices and information you
are to enter.

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Introduction
P0910103 Standard 1.0 July 2000
Help
This user guide does not discuss each Telecom Billing System function and
command in detail. It only discusses the major functions and how they are
accessed. For detailed information on each Telecom Billing System function,
use the on-line Help function. You can use the Help function to obtain help
for topics either directly or via its index and word-search functions. While
running the Telecom Billing System, you can obtain context-sensitive help on
any topic you require by simply clicking
Help
from a specific dialog or
window.
To obtain help for a topic, click
Help
from the currently-selected dialog or
window. This will access the Windows Help function and display
context-sensitive help information on the current topic.
Once you have accessed Help, use it to scroll through the other Telecom
Billing System help topics, search for a specific topic or print the help
information.
To view a list of Help topics for the Telecom Billing System, click
Contents
from the Help drop-down menu. Choose from one of the items in this list to
load the Help file and display its information.

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BillNet Telecom Billing System User Guide
44
Getting Started
This chapter describes how to access the Telecom Billing System and set it
up for initial use. Using the instructions and examples in this chapter, you will
be able to configure the Telecom Billing System to collect and process the
call detail recording (CDR) records which are output from your Meridian 1.
This chapter includes:
— An overview of a call record and how the Telecom Billing System
applies costs to it,
— The options which you must activate in the Meridian 1 switch to allow
for CDR data collection,
— How to connect and set up a CDR buffer unit, specifically the
MDR-2000 Intelligent Storage Device (ISD),
— How to run the Telecom Billing System for a system,
— How to set up and start data collection for the Telecom Billing System
and
— How to set up the Telecom Billing System Telephone Configuration
Database (including entering node information, rate tables and location
books).
The instructions and examples in this chapter are intended to assist you in
setting up the Telecom Billing System for your own configuration. Since each
telephone system is configured differently and each BillNet installation is
different, these examples cannot predict every scenario. You should therefore
use these examples to teach yourself how to set up your hardware, and
configure the Telecom Billing System software to work with this hardware.
These examples were designed to account for the majority of cases and will
provide you with valuable assistance in getting started.

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Getting Started
P0910103 Standard 1.0 July 2000
Before using the Telecom Billing System, you must install and configure it as
part of the Optivity Telephony Manager (BillNet) system. Refer to Getting
Started in the BillNet Common Services User Guide for complete details on
installing the Telecom Billing System as part of BillNet and assigning it to a
site and a system.
Anatomy of a call record
Before you enter your system configuration and update your Telecom Billing
System databases, you should first understand the nature of the data which is
output from the Meridian 1. This will help you to construct your system
configuration databases to match your system. This section describes the
components of a call record as well as how it is processed and costed by the
Telecom Billing System.
CDR call records which are output from the Meridian 1 and are collected by
the Telecom Billing System contain the key information to producing costing
reports. The following is a summary of what happens to a call record.
Meridian 1 outputs call records
When a user places or receives a telephone call, the Meridian 1 records its
information as a CDR record (call record). This record contains such
information as the call’s start date and time, its duration, the trunk it went out
on, its associated line and the digits dialed. This data is sent to the Meridian 1
CDR port. From here, an application or hardware device must record it so it
can be processed. This could be a buffer unit which is connected to the
Meridian 1’s CDR port (recommended) or even a PC running the Telecom
Billing System for a direct connection.
As call records are output from the Meridian 1, the Telecom Billing System
collects this data either through a buffer unit such as the MDR-2000 ISD or
directly to the PC. Buffer units are recommended for collecting CDR data
since they can continuously collect and safely store these call records. A
buffer unit is portable enough to be located close to the Meridian 1. Some
may also have security features to allow for safe data storage (e.g., battery
backups). Whichever way you decide to collect the call records, remember
that unless something is collecting the call records output from the
Meridian 1, they will be lost.

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The following schematic displays the movement of a call record from the
Meridian 1 through a buffer unit to the Telecom Billing System software
program on a PC. Notice that modems can be used to communicate with the
Meridian 1 and buffer units from distant locations.
The example in the above schematic represents a single “System”. This
system usually represents a Meridian 1 or physical location in the Telecom
Billing System software, and contains the actual database files for it. Before
attempting to use the Telecom Billing System, you must add it as an
application to the appropriate system.
The following is an example of how the System would be set up.
Figure 1
System block diagram

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The Telecom Billing System collects call records
The Telecom Billing System collects call records from your Meridian 1
through the buffer unit and formats and appends them to the end of the Call
Database. The Call Database is an indexed collection of call records which
reflects the calling activity of the Meridian 1.
The following is a breakdown of the information found in each call record.
Notice how the Telecom Billing System databases uses each component of
the call record.
Figure 2
Sample System setup

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The Telecom Billing System costs call records
Once the Telecom Billing System collects the call records, it runs them
through a series of calculations to apply costs to them. It then stores these
costed call records in the Call Database. Each process uses the parameters
stored in the Telephone Configuration Database (you will see how to
configure these later in this chapter).
The following is a summary of how the call records are processed.
1
The Call Digit Translation table of the Telephone Configuration
Database translates the digits dialed to remove or edit any access codes.
2
The Telecom Billing System looks up the trunk the call went out on to
see which service definition to check. It looks this up in the Telephone
Configuration Database's Service Definition table.
3
The Telecom Billing System applies any minimum call duration and
network connect time adjustment values to the call.
Figure 3
Sample call record allocation

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4
The Telecom Billing System identifies the Carrier Pricing Template
assigned to the trunk. This indicates: the type of call it is; how the number
should be formatted on the report; and which rate structure should be
used to cost it.
5
The Telecom Billing System applies any fixed costs to the call.
This completes the overview of how the Telecom Billing System processes a
call record.
Setting up the Telecom Billing System: Example scenario
The example setup in this chapter are based on the following scenario.
— The company Acme Company has its head office located in Dallas,
Texas. The telephone number for its head office is (214) 555-1111.
— The telephone system requires that users enter the access code “9” before
making any outgoing calls.
— There are 5 trunks on the Meridian 1. These are configured as trunks 1 to
5.
— The Meridian 1 located in the switch room of the Acme Company head
office building requires an MDR-2000 ISD to collect CDR data. A
modem is attached to it to allow for communications between it and a PC
in another room. It has a dedicated extension number 222.
— The PC on which the Telecom Billing System is installed is located in
another room of the same building. A modem is attached to this PC's
COM1 port and will be used to connect to the MDR-2000 ISD.
Setting up the Telecom Billing System: Summary
The following is a summary of the steps required to set up and configure the
Telecom Billing System to process call records. You will only need to
perform these steps when you first install and use the Telecom Billing System
or if your configuration or hardware changes.
1
Ensure that the Meridian 1 is set up to properly output CDR data.
2
Install and set up the buffer unit.
3
Install any rate tables purchased for your dialing plan.
4
Run the Telecom Billing System so it can be configured.

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5
Set up and test the data collection process before running it in a real-time
situation.
6
Obtain the List Trunk and Member (LTM) values from the Meridian 1.
7
Set up the telephone configuration.
8
Test the telephone configuration.
For more details on each of the Telecom Billing System functions and
features described in the following sections, refer to the on-line Help included
with Telecom Billing System. For more details on the hardware components
included with the BillNet Telecom Billing System (e.g., buffer units, modems),
refer to their associated documentation.
Step 1: Ensure that Meridian 1 is set up properly
In order for the Telecom Billing System to collect and process CDR data, the
Meridian 1 must output the data in the proper format. You must therefore
enable the required features and options in the Meridian 1 overlays. This
section describes the options which are required for the Telecom Billing
System to process the CDR data.
Note: This document is not intended to describe all options related to
CDR data. For complete details on the available CDR options and
information on configuring CDR, refer to the appropriate documentation
(e.g., Call Detail Recording Description and Formats).
Select CDR output format
In Overlay 17, select either NEW or OLD format CDR output (
FCDR=NEW
).
The Telecom Billing System contains script files for supported buffer units,
including the MDR-2000 ISD. As well, it can be configured to support both
NEW and OLD CDR formats.
Auxiliary Identification output in CDR record
In Overlay 15 configure the Auxiliary Identification to be output in CDR
(
AXID=Yes
). The AXID field is not captured by the Telecom Billing System
but is required to ensure that data fields output in the CDR record appear in
the expected positions.

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Configure routes for CDR output
In Overlay 16, configure the routes that will output CDR data (
CDR=Yes
) and
determine the type of CDR data to output. For example, you may wish to
record all incoming calls and only outgoing toll calls.
Ensure that the SDI port for your system is configured to match the settings
on the buffer unit. If you plan to collect data at a higher baud rate, you may
need to change both the SDI port and the buffer unit settings.
The default settings for the MDR-2000 ISD are:
— Baud =
1200
— Data Bits =
8
— Parity =
N
— Stop Bits =
1
If you plan to use the default values for the MDR-2000 ISD, you must use the
same values for the SDI port.
Step 2: Install and set up buffer unit
The Telecom Billing System collects CDR data from the Meridian 1 either
directly or through one of several types of buffer units. Depending on your
configuration, you may need to collect the CDR data from a buffer unit in a
specific format and share it between different applications.
For this setup, assume that the Telecom Billing System is collecting CDR
data from the MDR-2000 ISD. This section describes how to connect the
MDR-2000 ISD to the Meridian 1 and the PC via a modem connection. This
will provide you with an example by which you can learn how to set up the
other BillNet-supported buffer units. Since other buffer units have different
connection and communications requirements, you should refer to their
documentation for more details on setting them up.

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Security precautions for MDR-2000 ISD
The MDR-2000 ISD is a precision electronic product. Remember to review
all of the documentation included with the MDR-2000 ISD before attempting
to install and use it. Failure to observe the precautions and guidelines outlined
in the documentation may lead to product failure, damage and invalidation of
all warranties.
Before handling the MDR-2000 ISD, take all proper electrostatic discharge
(ESD) precautions, including personnel and equipment grounding.
— Do not rest the MDR-2000 ISD on the power cord. A damaged power
cord can cause fires or electrical shocks.
— Do not use the MDR-2000 ISD in damp, dusty or dirty places.
— Store spare components in proper anti-static material.
— Make sure equipment is turned off before handling or changing
components.
Connect MDR-2000 ISD to Meridian 1 and PC
The first step is to connect and install the MDR-2000 ISD onto the
Meridian 1. It can then collect and store call records as they are output from
the Meridian 1. You must then connect the PC to the MDR-2000 ISD so the
Telecom Billing System can collect the call records from its database files.
For this example, you would configure and connect modems to the
MDR-2000 ISD and to the PC.
WARNING
ESD damage is not always immediate and can result in failures after
months of operation.

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Perform the following steps to connect the MDR-2000 ISD to the Meridian 1
and then to the PC via a modem connection.
1
Locate the CDR port on the Meridian 1.
2
Connect the MDR-2000 ISD to the Meridian 1 CDR port using an
RS232C cable:
a
Connect one end of the RS232C cable to the PBX port on the
MDR-2000 ISD and the other end to the CDR output port on the
Meridian 1.
b
Use a male DB-25 connector when connecting to the PBX port of
the MDR-2000 ISD.
3
Connect the MDR-2000 ISD to the first modem:
a
Connect the null modem cable which is provided with the
MDR-2000 ISD from the Modem port of the MDR-2000 ISD to the
serial port of the modem.
b
Connect a telephone line cord from the “To Line” output jack of
the first modem to the telephone jack.
Figure 4
Meridian 1 to MDR-2000 ISD

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4
Connect the PC to the second modem:
a
Connect a modem cable from an available communications port
(e.g., COM 1) on the PC to the serial port of the second modem. If
you have an internal modem attached to your PC, ignore this step.
b
Connect a telephone line cord from the “To Line” output jack of
the second modem to the telephone jack.
5
Plug in and turn on the MDR-2000 ISD:
a
Plug in the MDR-2000 ISD’s AC adapter into the electrical outlet.
b
Insert the AC power supply connector into the 9 VDC jack of the
MDR-2000 ISD.
Figure 5
MDR-2000 ISD to modems to PC

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6
Plug in and turn on the modems:
a
Plug in the modems’ AC adapters into the electrical outlets.
b
Insert the AC power supply connector into the Power jack of the
modem.
7
Test the MDR-2000 ISD to ensure that it is collecting data. Once you
have turned on the MDR-2000 ISD, all the lights will flash briefly and
the RUN and BMT indicators will remain on. After the second valid call
record is obtained, only the RUN indicator will remain on. The first valid
call is used to populate the buffer registries when the MDR-2000 ISD has
been turned off and on.
The PBX indicator will flash as the MDR-2000 ISD receives data. This
indicates that the data stream is being received. If the PBX light does not
flash and you are sure that a call has been made, check the following.
If you require a null modem adapter between the Meridian 1 and the
MDR-2000 ISD, then ensure that it is connected between the CDR
port of the Meridian 1 and the PBX port of the MDR-2000 ISD.
Ensure that CDR is turned on for the trunk route you are using.
Verify that the MDR-2000 ISD is collecting data
Access the MDR-2000 ISD to view and verify that the incoming data stream
is valid. To access the MDR-2000 ISD, perform the following steps.
1
Run a terminal program such as Windows HyperTerminal.
2
Dial up the telephone number of the MDR-2000 ISD. This is the number
where the MDR-2000 ISD was connected via its modem. If the PC is
connected directly to the MDR-2000 ISD, then you can simply start
typing the commands to edit the parameters. For this example, enter:
222
.
3
Type:
<Ctrl-V> I D <Enter>
. This will verify that you are communicating
with the MDR-2000 ISD. The response will be the serial number of the
MDR-2000 ISD.
4
To view the data, type:
<Ctrl-V> D U <Enter>
(you may need to type this
twice). If the data appears incorrect (e.g., it contains random characters),
then there is probably a communications problem.

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Changing communications parameters
The MDR-2000 ISD default communications parameters may be different
from the Meridian 1. For example, the MDR-2000 ISD baud rate defaults to
1200 and the Meridian 1 may be 9600. If they are different, you must change
the communications parameters of one or the other.
The following example demonstrates how to change the communications
parameters of the MDR-2000 ISD and also set it for
NEW
CDR format. If you
wish to change the communications parameters on the Meridian 1, refer to the
documentation provided with it.
To change the MDR-2000 ISD’s communications parameters, access the
MDR-2000 ISD interface using any terminal program running directly from
your PC. The following example demonstrates this process.
1
Run a terminal program such as Windows HyperTerminal.
2
Dial up the telephone number of the MDR-2000 ISD (e.g.,
222
). This is
the number where the MDR-2000 ISD was connected via its modem. If
the PC is connected directly to the MDR-2000 ISD, then you can simply
start typing the commands to edit the parameters.
3
Access the MDR-2000 ISD interface by typing:
<Ctrl-V> I M <Enter>
.
The M2K> prompt will appear.
4
Check the status of the MDR-2000 ISD by typing:
ST <Enter>
. The
status will appear similar to the following.

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5
To change the baud rate for the modem port on the MDR-2000 ISD to
9600, type:
SE BA <Enter> 9600 <Enter>
. This will respond as: SE (Set
Options) BA (Baud) PBX (PBX default) 9600. The first
<Enter>
in this
line selects the default baud rate for the PBX port on the MDR-2000 ISD.
6
To quit and exit from this interface, enter:
Q
(quit).
Note 1: If you are changing the baud rate for the modem, ensure that the
modem answers at the desired speed first. For example, if you are using
the Windows HyperTerminal program to access the modem, it will
prompt:
Connect 9600
when you are connected.
Note 2: Once you have completed accessing the MDR-2000 ISD,
remember to exit from it by entering:
Q
(quit). If your communications
session is interrupted (e.g., by a disconnected line or a power failure),
then you will lose your edits.
Figure 6
MDR-2000 ISD status

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Notes for customization strings
In certain cases, you may need to change the customization strings of the
MDR-2000 ISD to match the output of the Meridian 1. If you need to change
the customization strings, use the CU (Customize) command in the
MDR-2000 ISD interface and change the strings as necessary. Refer to the
documentation provided with the MDR-2000 ISD for more details on what
the customization strings represent.
Step 3: Install rate tables and location books
Before you configure the Telecom Billing System, you must install the rate
tables which reflect your telecom provider’s rates. These provide such rates
as long distance charges for direct dialed calls to North America as well as
international long distance charges. The Telecom Billing System requires
these rate tables in order to accurately apply costs to your long distance calls.
As well as rate tables, you must install a set of location books for your
software. Location books contain codes for the actual locations which are
used by the rate tables to determine the charges incurred when calling these
locations.
You can obtain rate tables from a rate service or from your dealer. Remember
that the rate table files must be compatible with the Telecom Billing System
software. If in doubt, check with your supplier before purchasing any rate
tables.
To install the rate tables and location books, simply follow the instructions
included with them. Remember to install the rate table files onto your BillNet
Telecom Billing System directory so you can select the appropriate rate table
files when you are defining your carrier pricing templates.
Step 4: Run Telecom Billing System so it can be configured
If BillNet is not already running, click BillNet from the StartUp program group.
In the BillNet Navigator, open a predefined site and system (e.g., Site=Acme
Company, System=Head Office).
Once you opened the site and system, the following windows will appear.

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From the selected site and system in the BillNet Navigator, click
Telemanagement
and click
Telecom Billing System
. This will access the
Telecom Billing System application main window from which you can set up
the communications parameters, telephone configuration and rate tables for
initial use. You will also need to test the data collection and run reports to see
if the data was collected and costed properly.
Figure 7
BillNet Navigator

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Step 5: Set up and test data collection
Before you enter your telephone configuration, you should verify that the
Telecom Billing System is collecting data from the Meridian 1 in the correct
format. This way, you can test the configuration against actual calls. To test
the data collection, simply enter the data collection parameters, collect the
call records from the Meridian 1 and view them in the Call Database.
Enter data collection parameters
In order for the Telecom Billing System to collect data from the Meridian 1,
you must enter the data collection parameters for the site and system. You
should have already connected and configured your hardware (previous
sections entitled: Step 1: Ensure that Meridian 1 is set up properly and Step
2: Install and set up buffer unit). You would just need to access the System
Configuration function’s Communications tab to select the communications
and data collection parameters.
Figure 8
Telecom Billing System main window

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To enter the data collection parameters for the Telecom Billing System,
perform the following steps.
1
From the Telecom Billing System main window, click
Options | System
Configuration
. The System Configuration dialog will appear.
2
Click the
Collection
tab and enter your communications and collection
parameters. For example, enter the following values:
Type:
Dial-Up
Phone No:
222
Redials:
3
Port:
COM1
Baud Rate:
9600
Data Bits:
8
Parity:
None
Stop Bits:
1
3
In the Collection Script field, enter name of the script file which will be
used for this data collection. This file contains the instructions used to
communicate with the buffer unit and collect data from it. The script
filename you select depends on the type of buffer unit and the format of
the data being collected. For example, if you are collecting data from the
MDR-2000 ISD, then you would select
COLLECT.COL
. Refer to the
BillNet Common Services User Guide for a list of supported buffer units
and their corresponding script filenames.
4
Click
OK
to select these options and return to the Telecom Billing
System main window.
Test data collection
Now that you have configured your hardware and entered the required
communications parameters, you are now ready to test the data collection. At
this stage, you should just run a data collection as a test. Later, you can set up
and invoke data collection once you have entered all of your system
information and you are ready to run it live.

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The following is an example to demonstrate how to test the data collection
process. This example assumes the following:
— The Meridian 1 is outputting CDR data to the CDR port.
— The MDR-2000 ISD is directly connected to the Meridian 1 and is
continuously collecting and storing the raw CDR data (call records) as
they are output from the Meridian 1.
— The Telecom Billing System will collect this CDR data from the
MDR-2000 ISD and store them in the Call Database.
To test the data collection for this scenario, perform the following steps.
1
Wait for some calls to be recorded by the Meridian 1. Either wait for
some calling activity on the Meridian 1 or make a few telephone calls. If
the MDR-2000 ISD is properly connected to the Meridian 1, it will
collect and store these call records as they are recorded by the Meridian 1
(note that the BMT light will be out).
2
Start the data collection process by clicking
Tools | Collection | Start
from the Telecom Billing System main window.
3
From the Start Collection dialog, select the
Batch
option and click
Start
.
The Telecom Billing System will start collecting the call records from
the MDR-2000 ISD and place them in the Call Database.
4
During the data collection process, the Telecom Billing System will
display both the collection activities as well as the call records as they are
collected. To view this information, click the
Collection
tab in the
System Tasks pane. Click
Status
to view the status of the collection.
Click
Data
from this tab to view the call records and verify that they are
in the correct format.
5
Review the call records for any invalid fields. For example, check the
trunk numbers and digits dialed for invalid values. The trunk numbers
appear in the Orig ID or Term ID fields depending on the “Orig” or
“Term” values. Check the first digits in the Digits Dialed fields to
confirm the access codes. As well, check the call records’ dates and times
to ensure that they match the date and time on the Meridian 1.

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6
If the data appears invalid, then repeat the previous steps checking to
ensure that your hardware is connected properly and that you have the
correct settings. Check the parameters on your Meridian 1 and the
MDR-2000 ISD.
This completes the steps required to initiate a data collection and verify the
call records.
Step 6: Obtain LTM from Meridian 1
Before you start entering the telephone configuration, you must first obtain
the List Trunk and Member (LTM) report from the Meridian 1. This will
provide you with invaluable information on how to set up your configuration.
Note: If you have ISA, the LTM will not show any members for the
service routes. You should print the Route Data Block (RDB) to
determine the service routes associated with the ISA routes. All members
indicated in the ISA route must be added to the associated service routes.
To obtain the LTM and RDB information for your configuration, access the
Meridian 1 and print the associated LTM and RDB reports.
Figure 9
Call Database

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Step 7: Set up Telephone Configuration
The next step in setting up the Telecom Billing System is to define the
telephone configuration. This identifies how the Telecom Billing System
processes the call records. It involves: assigning the appropriate rate tables
and carrier pricing templates to your system’s trunk groups; entering any call
digit translations; and setting any reporting options.
Since defining the telephone configuration is a complex task, it will be helpful
to demonstrate how to define one using an example configuration. This
example represents a typical configuration and will help you to set up your
own configuration.
Note: This telephone configuration is only an example. When setting up
your own configuration, you must enter your own company’s system and
rate information. You should review all of the documentation provided
with your Meridian 1 and by your service provider. This includes trunk
route and member numbers, output format, and rate table names.
Summary of steps
The following summary outlines the steps which you must perform to define
the telephone configuration for this example.
1
Access Telephone Configuration Database editor
2
Update Call Type Definitions table
3
Define Carrier Pricing Template
4
Define Call Digit Translation
5
Enter Telephone Configuration
a
Create Telephone Configuration
b
Add Main Node
c
Add Long Distance Service Definition to Main Node
Access Telephone Configuration Database editor
To access the Telephone Configuration Database tables, click
Edit |
Telephone Configuration
from the Telecom Billing System main window.

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The following is a sample Telephone Configuration editor. When you access
this function for the first time, it will appear with blank menu items in the
Telephone Configuration menu tree.
Review the LTM report from the Meridian 1 to identify the call types for
reporting. For example, you can set up the call types: CO, DID, 800 and TIE.
With this information, you can set up columns of costing details or cost
summaries for these call types.
Update Call Type Definitions
The Call Type Definition function contains a list of the types of calls that may
be used by your organization (e.g., International, Local, etc.). You will select
these call types when you define the dialing patterns of your organization in
the Carrier Pricing Template. Select these predefined call types when
entering your costing and reporting options.
Figure 10
Telephone Configuration Editor

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The Call Type Definition function lists a set of default call types which you
can select when entering your costing and reporting options. In this step, add
any additional call types which you may require for your configuration (e.g.,
emergency calls). If you do not require any additional call types, then skip this
step.
The following steps demonstrate how to enter a call type. For this example,
you will enter the call type: Emergency for Emergency 911 calls (these are
sometimes costed differently).
1
From the Telephone Configuration menu tree, click
Call Type
. The Call
Type Definition grid will appear in the right pane with a list of default
definitions.
2
Click a blank line at the bottom of this grid and type:
Emergency
. This
will add this call type to this list.
The following diagram lists the default call types plus the new one you just
entered.
Figure 11
Call Type Definition

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You have now told the Telecom Billing System that calls from this trunk
should be costed according to the template you created.
Define Carrier Pricing Templates
Carrier Pricing Templates help determine the type and cost of a call. The
Telephone Configuration Database uses these templates to assign costs to the
calls based on the trunks used and the digits dialed. For this example, you will
define a template for regular long distance service with multiple pricing
definitions.
For each digit pattern that represents a billable call, assign either the rate file
and table from your telephone company or a flat per-minute or per-call
charge. Add the flat per-call charges to the cost assigned by the rate file of
your telephone company.
Carrier Pricing Template—Sample Rates
To enter the sample carrier pricing template, perform the following steps.
1
From the Telephone Configuration menu tree, click
Carrier Pricing
Template
and click
File | New Carrier Pricing Template
. This will
display the Carrier Pricing Template grid in the right pane.
2
In the Name field, enter:
Sample Rates
.
3
Click the
Use Default Template
button to create a set of default values
for North America. Update these values with your own system
requirements.

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Edit pricing definitions in Carrier Pricing Template
The following steps describe how to edit the pricing definitions for this
default table. These pricing definitions allow the Telecom Billing System to
interpret any type of call containing identifiable digit patterns and then cost
them accordingly. They appear as a line-by-line listing in the grid.
For this example, you will only edit the pricing definitions for international
and North American long distance calls to specify the appropriate rate tables
for your carrier. These default pricing definitions have already been created
to provide you with standard North American dialing patterns. You only need
to select the appropriate rate tables for them. The following examples
demonstrate the use of the rate tables.
National Calls: These types of calls will use the location book
VHDATA
Location Book
.
International Calls: These types of calls would use the location book
Teleglobe International Location Book
.
Figure 12
Carrier Pricing Template

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In certain cases, you may need to add new pricing definitions to match your
own configuration and dialing patterns.
Note: The order in which you enter these pricing definitions is
important. During costing, calls are compared to the digit pattern of the
first definition at the top of the list. The Telecom Billing System then
proceeds down the list until it matches the Digit Pattern field and, if used,
the rate table. The Telecom Billing System will then proceed to the next
definition if the rate table cannot cost the call (even if the digit patterns
are matched).
When you enter digit patterns for the pricing definitions, you can use certain
wild card and format characters as digit place holders. Use the asterisk
*
(multiple place holder) or question mark
?
(single place holder) as wildcards
for selecting common digit patterns. Use the optional flags
{}
(curled
brackets) to select optional digits to be included in the digits dialed. Use the
delete flags
[ ]
(square brackets) to select any digits which need to be
suppressed during rate table lookups but displayed on reports. Use the hide
flag
.
(period) to hide all of the digits which follow it in formatted reports.
Refer to the on-line Help under Pricing Definition for more details on using
wild card characters.
You can modify each pricing definition in this Carrier Pricing Template by
clicking the record line in the list and typing over the available fields. To view
each record in a dialog, click the record line and click
Edit
.
For example, to edit the International pricing definition, click the record line
for International (you may need to scroll across the grid to locate
International
under the Comments field) and click
Edit
. In the dialog which
appears, simply enter the desired information for it. Once you have entered
the rate information for each type of call, click
OK
to save it and return to the
Carrier Pricing Template grid.
Perform the following steps to modify these pricing definitions.
International Calls
1
Click the record line in the Carrier Pricing Template grid which contains
International
in the Comments field and click
Edit
.
2
Enter the information as listed in the following dialog for International
calls and click
OK
.

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Long Distance (National) Calls
1
Click the record line in the Carrier Pricing Template grid which contains
National
in the Comments field and click
Edit
.
2
Enter the information as listed in the following dialog for national calls
and click
OK
.
Figure 13
Carrier Pricing Template: International Calls

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Repeat the above steps for other dialed digit patterns where other charges may
apply. This completes the entries for this template's pricing definitions.
Define Call Digit Translation
The Call Digit Translation function translates the digits dialed on call records.
This translation can be applied to all outgoing calls in the system or to calls
on specific trunk groups in the system. This allows the Telecom Billing
System to process and print a different digit pattern from the one that is
actually dialed (e.g., suppressing access codes).
Note: Call Digit Translation does not affect Calling Line ID or
Automatic Number Identification (CLID/ANI) digit patterns on
incoming calls.
Figure 14
Carrier Pricing Template: Long Distance (National) Calls

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For this example, you will build a System Call Digit Translation table to
remove the access code “9” from the digits dialed of the call records. This
way, each call record will appear without the access code on reports. The digit
is the access code used to access a trunk on the Meridian 1 to initiate a call.
For example, your Meridian 1 may require that you enter “9” to select a trunk
to make an outgoing call. Each call record contains the access code digits
which are entered as part of the digit stream.
To translate the digit patterns for all calls, perform the following steps.
1
Click
Call Digit Translation
from the Telephone Configuration menu
tree.
2
Click
File | New Digit Translation Table
to add a new definition for this
table. This will create another menu item entitled:
New Digit Translation
Table 1
under this menu item. For this new call digit translation, a blank
table will appear in the right pane.
3
Rename this table by typing:
Sample CDT
in the Name field.
4
Enter the following information in the first line of this grid:
Match Digits:
9
Replace Digits:
-
5
Leave the remaining fields blank.
If you are not sure of what your access codes are, review the collected call
records in the Collection tab (Data) of the System Task pane. Access the
Telecom Billing System main window, click the
Collection
tab of the System
Task pane, and click
Data
. Check the Digits field for any of the outgoing call
records. If the system inserts an access code in the digit stream, it will appear
here.
This completes the steps for entering the Call Digit Translation.

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Enter Telephone Configuration
The Telephone Configuration Database is the key to pricing calls and tracing
them to their destinations. This database defines the type of costing used
through each defined service and includes any additional costs defined for
your system and location. Each defined service uses predefined location
books and rate tables based your telecom carrier’s offerings. The Telecom
Billing System uses this configuration information to cost the call records and
report on them.
Now that you have all of the elements required to construct your telephone
configuration, you must add them to this table. The Telephone Configuration
table (in the Telephone Configuration Database editor) is sorted into the
following three components:
— General information (includes internal call definitions)
— Node information
— Service definitions (trunks)
You can define multiple nodes for each telephone configuration. As well, you
can define multiple service definitions for each node.
The following sections will describe how to create each of these components.
Create Telephone Configuration (General Information)
The first part of the Telephone Configuration table contains its general
information and optional costing for internal calls.
To create a new telephone configuration table and enter its general
information, perform the following steps.
1
Click the
Telephone Configuration
menu item and click
File | New
Configuration
. A data entry form will appear in the right pane allowing
you to enter this telephone configuration's general information.
2
Enter a descriptive name for this configuration by typing:
Telephone
Configuration Head Office
in the Telephone Configuration field.

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3
Specify the Call Digit Translation table which will be used for this
Telephone Configuration by selecting
Sample CDT
from the Call Digit
Translation drop-down list box. You previously defined this table in the
Call Digit Translation function.
4
If your Meridian 1 outputs CDR for internal calls (i.e., calls made
between extensions within the Meridian 1 system), then enter these costs
in the Internal Calls fields of this table. For this example, leave the
default values in these fields.
This completes the steps for creating a new Telephone Configuration table
and entering its general information.
Figure 15
Telephone Configuration editor

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Add Main Node (Node Information Editor)
The next step in entering this telephone configuration is to define the general
information for the main node. Since a telephone configuration can contain
multiple nodes, you must define each node separately. For example, your
company’s telephone system may span different offices (nodes). For this
example, you are creating the minimum required node—the Main Node.
To add a node to this defined configuration, click the menu item
Telephone
Configuration Head Office
(which you just created in the previous steps) and
click
File | New Node
.
Perform the following steps to edit this node.
1
In the Company/Node Name field, enter the name for this node. For
example, enter:
Main Node
. The title in the menu tree will change to
Main Node
.
2
In the Company Location field, enter the city and province/state for your
company. For example, enter:
Dallas, Texas
.
3
In the Main Phone Number field, enter the telephone number for this
location. For example, enter:
214-555-1111
.
4
From the Location Book drop-down list box, select:
VHDATA Location
Book
.
5
Since this is the main node, leave the Time Zone field at
0
.
6
Since this is the main node, leave the Currency Exchange field at its
default value:
1
.
7
Leave the Main Node check box turned on. Only one node can have this
checked.
8
If the rates defined for this node require additional taxes, then select them
from the Tax Information drop-down list boxes. You must have defined
these taxes in the Taxes editor.

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This completes the steps for defining the Main Node. The next step is to
create the service definitions for this node. That is, you must enter the costing
parameters for the different trunk groups in this node.
Add Long Distance Service Definition to Main Node
Now that you have selected a node, you must enter its pricing definitions.
These pricing definitions apply to different trunk groups. For example, trunks
1 to 5 may be used for regular long distance calling and trunks 7 and 8 may
be used exclusively for toll free calls.
To add a long distance service definition to the main node, click the
Main
Node
menu item and click
File | New Service/Trunk Group
. This will create
another menu item under it entitled:
New Service 1
and will display the tabs
in which you can enter the service definition, fixed and variable costs, and
reporting options. Click on the following tabs to enter the information for this
service.
Figure 16
Telephone Configuration - Node editor

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Service Definition Tab
In this tab, enter the general information for this service definition. This
includes the range of trunks using this service as well as its billing parameters.
Perform the following steps to enter this service definition.
1
In the Name field, enter:
Main Trunk Group
over the “New Service 1”
text. Notice that the tree menu item will change to reflect what you just
typed.
2
Leave the Termination option (Public Switch Network) and the Billing
Parameters fields in their defaults.
3
In the Trunk Numbers table, enter the trunk range for this trunk group in
your Meridian 1. For this example, enter the following:
Total Number of Equipped Trunks:
5
Line/Description:
CO Trunks
Low Range:
1
High Range
5
Note on Billing Parameters
For certain types of calls (e.g., international calls), you may need to enter a
connect time adjustment or a minimum call duration to allow for a delayed
connection. Enter this information in the Billing Parameters table of the
Service Definition tab.
Click the first record line of the Billing Parameters table, and perform the
following steps to enter a minimum call duration and a connect time
adjustment for international calls.
1
In the Match Digits field, enter:
011
. The system will interpret all calls
starting with the digits 011 (international calls) and apply the minimum
call duration and connect time adjustment from the following fields.
2
In the Comments field, enter:
International Calls
.

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3
In the Min. Duration field, enter:
10
. This is the minimum call duration
in seconds, which a call must exceed for it to be costed.
4
In the Connect Time field, enter:
5
. This is the time in seconds which the
system allows for a connection. This will be subtracted from the call
duration before costing.
Note: If these trunks have answer supervision, then you do not need to
enter a connect time adjustment value. You can therefore ignore these
steps.
Fixed Costs Tab
If your system requires fixed costs for these trunk groups, then enter them in
the Fixed Costs tab. You can enter fixed costs per minute, per call, per meter
pulse or per month. As well, you can define these costs for outgoing or
incoming calls.
Figure 17
Telephone Configuration - Service Definition

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Variable and Carrier Costing Tab
In this tab, enter the costs which will be applied to calls made on this service.
You can enter costs for both outgoing and incoming calls. For outgoing calls,
you can enter variable costs based solely on the digit patterns or you can enter
the carrier costs which are based on these digit patterns. The carrier costs will
vary depending on the destinations of the outgoing calls.
For this example, you will select the predefined Carrier Pricing Template for
all calls using this service. The Carrier Pricing Template can then distinguish
between different types of calls for its costing.
Perform the following steps to select the carrier costing for this service.
1
In the Carrier Costing by Digits Comments field, enter:
Outgoing Calls
.
2
Leave the VPN Location Book field blank.
3
From the Carrier Pricing Template drop-down list box, select
Sample
Rates
.
4
Leave the % Cost Adjust field blank.
Report Options Tab
In this tab, enter the call reporting options for this trunk service. This allows
you to define how calls which use this service will appear on reports. For
example, you can suppress all incoming calls.
To enter the call reporting options for all calls using this service, perform the
following steps.
1
Click the first record in this grid.
2
From the Call Type drop-down list box, select:
All Calls
.
3
In the Print Option field, enter:
Detail
(this indicates that these calls
should be displayed in the main report body of the detail reports).
4
Leave the Cost Field blank. This determines the report grouping and
summary field on reports. Cost fields are defined in the Cost Field table.
5
In the Route DES field, enter:
DDD
(this is the route used on detail
reports for this call).

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This completes the defined service for the main node. You have now defined
how calls from this trunk should be costed according to the template you
created. Click
File | Close
to save this information and return to the Telecom
Billing System main window.
Step 8: Test telephone configuration
Now that you have entered your system's costing model and configuration,
you should test the accuracy of the configuration. To do so, you must apply
these costs to the collected call records and print some reports to review the
generated costs.
Apply costs to call records
The Telecom Billing System applies the costs based on your Telephone
Configuration Database and Rate Tables as a separate step to data collection.
That is, once you have collected the call records from the Meridian 1, you
must apply costs to them as a separate step.
To apply these costs to the collected call records, perform the following steps.
1
Click
Tools | Costing | Start
from the Telecom Billing System window.
2
From the Start Costing dialog which appears, select the
Batch
Costing
Mode option. This will perform a one-time costing of all non-costed call
records.
3
In the Available Telephone Configurations list, turn on the
Telephone
Configuration Head Office
check box. This will apply this specific
telephone configuration to these call records.
4
Click
Start
to cost the call records. The Telecom Billing System will then
start the costing procedure.
5
Click the Costing tab
Status
view of the System Tasks pane to check this
process. Once it displays the message:
The Costing task has
completed
, you are ready to generate reports based on the costed call
records.
This completes the steps involved in costing the call records.
Generate reports
Generate the following reports to test the accuracy of the telephone
configuration which you just entered.

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Telephone Configuration Report
The Telephone Configuration Report displays your telephone configuration
information.
To print this report, perform the following steps.
1
Click
File | Reports
from the Telecom Billing System main window.
The Reporting dialog will appear.
2
From the Telecom Billing System Reports menu folder in the Reporting
menu tree (left pane), double-click the
Utility Tools
folder.
3
From the list of reports which appears, click
Telephone Configuration
.
4
From the Output Type drop-down list box, select
Printer
.
5
From the Configuration drop-down list box, select
Telephone
Configuration Head Office
. This represents the telephone configuration
you just defined.
6
Click
Go
to print the report.
Exception Chronological Report
The Exception Chronological Report lists in chronological order all of the
calls that were made, and then collected by the Telecom Billing System.
Review this report to verify that the calls were processed and costed
accurately. Look for calls that have no location (except toll free calls). Check
that the long distance calls have costs assigned to them and that local calls do
not. Some common errors in the Telephone Configuration Database include
incorrect access codes and missing trunks.
To print this report, perform the following steps.
1
Click
File | Reports
from the Telecom Billing System main window.
The Reporting dialog will appear.
2
From the Telecom Billing System Reports menu folder in the Reporting
menu tree (left pane), double-click the
Cost Analysis
folder.
3
From the list of reports which appears, click
Exception Chronological
.
4
From the Output Type drop-down list box, select
Printer
.

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5
From the Configuration drop-down list box, select
Telephone
Configuration Head Office
. This represents the telephone configuration
you just defined.
6
Click
Go
to print the report.
If either of these reports appears inaccurate, then review your input and make
any necessary adjustments to your telephone configuration.
Update databases
In order for your call records to accurately link to the proper employees and
their extensions as well as to your company’s customers and projects, you
should update the following databases with the latest employee and customer
information.
Employee Database: This database contains a list of employees linked to
specific extensions on the Meridian 1. When a call record is generated, it
needs to be associated with a specific extension. The Employee Database
contains this information as well as the organizational hierarchy level to
which this extension belongs. If you have installed the BillNet Station
Administration application, then this is populated from the Set Database.